Schematic Diagram Of Water Treatment Process
As already stated preliminary treatment involves the removal of floating materials leaves papers rags and settleable inorganic solids.
Schematic diagram of water treatment process. Flocculation clarification tank lake reservoir or river coagulation filtration. Water treatment process before arriving at your tap water is treated at the hanahan water treatment plant to remove sediment bacteria and other impurities. An important part of the municipal wastewater treatment is the bod removal. Figure 1 1 illustrates the wtp process schematic including model inputs and outputs.
These diagrams show the flow of chemicals and the equipment involved in the process. This article throws light upon the four processes of waste water treatment. The removal of bod is done by a biological process such as the suspended growth treatment process. Text in this example.
The water then flows through pipes to homes and businesses in the community. Alum and other chemicals are added to the water at this stage. Flow diagram of municipal wastewater treatment plant. Generally a process flow diagram shows only the major equipment and doesn t show details.
The design of process flow sheet involves selection of an appropriate combination of various unit operations and unit processes to achieve a. The diagram below shows a basic water treatment process for surface water. Oil refining hydrodesulphurization. Drinking water treatment process flow diagram.
Drinking water treatment sedimentation the heavy particles floc settle to the bottom and the clear water moves to filtration. Quality of raw water. Schematic diagram of activated sludge process. Water sourcewater source period of design year r i d lit f t t d t d required quality of treated water end use economic resources available of o m 5 extracted from prof c visvanathan s lecture notes.
The process flow sheet or flow diagram is a graphical representation of the sequence in which various unit operations and unit processes are adopted for treatment of sewage at any sewage treatment plant. Process flow diagrams pfds are used in chemical and process engineering. Surface water is more often treated rigorously than underground water as it has less contaminants. The four processes are.
The wtp model version 2 0 includes the treatment processes and disinfection options shown in table 1 1. 1 preliminary treatment 2 primary treatment 3 secondary or biological treatment and 4 tertiary or advanced treatment. The model simulates the following dbp formation. Real time decisions for individual public water supplies.
This biological process is an aerobic process and takes place in the. Storage water is placed in a closed tank or reservoir for disinfection to take place. The plant is a member of the partnership for safe water and meets or exceeds all water quality standards.